Programs & Services
Kidney Stone Centre
Shockwave Lithotripsy: After Shockwave Lithotripsy
What to expect
- Red, blood-tinged urine is common for several days after
treatment.
- Sediment or stone may be seen passing in the urine.
- Slight skin bruising may be noticed on the affected side. This will disappear
in several days.
- Mild back pain may be experienced after treatment. It may radiate
around to the front and may be associated with more frequent
urination. These
symptoms are common and decrease in a matter of days.
Activity and Diet after Treatment
- Full normal activity may be resumed the day after treatment unless otherwise
advised by the treating urologist.
- Patients should drink as much fluid as possible for the first day
and progress to the normal diet as tolerated.
- Plain Tylenol may be taken for mild discomfort, and a prescribed
pain medication may be used if Tylenol is insufficient. Patients
should
go to the nearest
emergency room if pain persists for four hours after taking
prescription analgesics.
Fragments in the Urine
- A strainer will be provided after treatment and should be used
to catch any stone material that passes in the urine. The strainer
should
be used
for two
weeks after treatment, or until there are no fragments for several
days.
- Stones caught in the strainer should be rinsed and then left in
the strainer to dry. The dried stone should be put into the
plastic bag
provided and mailed
back in the pre-addressed envelope for analysis.
Stents
- Some patients will have had a stent inserted by their urologist prior
to SWL. It must be removed by the urologist who put it in, once the stone
has
been successfully treated.
Followup
An X-ray and an appointment with the urologist will come one to two weeks
after the date of SWL in order to determine if the stone has been completely
broken.
The urologist can determine if the stone has been adequately broken and if
all the stone fragments have passed. Afterwards, a decision can be made whether
or not to remove a stent. If the stone has not broken up sufficiently, an
additional SWL treatment can then be arranged. Alternatively, if SWL is not
proving successful,
then other treatments such as ureteroscopy, percutaneous nephrolithotomy
and mechanical percussion and inversion can be considered.
This appointment is usually made at the St. Michael’s Kidney Stone Centre.
However, for patients who live more than one hour travel from Toronto, the
appointment can be made with the referring urologist.